| Size, Scale, Properties | ||
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Planetary object, Stars: -Objects in the sky have properties (color, texture, features, brightness) that can be observed and described -Sun and Moon appear to be the largest objects in the sky because they are nearby -Relative sizes of the Sun and planetary objects including small bodies (comets, asteroids, moons) can be calculated and modeled -Relative distances of the Sun of planetary objects including small bodies (comets, asteroids, moons) can be calculated and modeled -The size of the orbits of all solar objects can be calculated and modeled -Objects in the solar system differ in composition including rocky and gaseous materials -The Sun is an average star -Gravity is the force the keeps the objects of the solar system in orbits -Each object in the solar system has an essentially fixed amount of each stable chemical atom or element -Many objects in the solar system are in dynamic change -The "big bang" theory places the origin of the universe between 10 and 20 billion years ago. -Galaxies contain billions of stars. The universe contains billions of galaxies |
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